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Re: Ranger with some problems
"Jim Warman" <mechanic@tenalpsulet.net> wrote in message
news:QynUd.5039$LN5.1989@edtnps90...
>I think you are losing sight of the original complaint and, in all honesty,
> I shall leave you with your assumptions. I know what I have seen and I know
> what I have fixed. After you are done with your efforts to send your
> customer to the poor house, send him to me and we can remedy his problems.
> Until then, I bid you good day.
>
> FWIW, if flooded cannisters are an impossibility, why does Ford find the
> need to mention flooded cannisters in driveability traing? Or is that one of
> the specialties you are waiting for?
>
>
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Section 03-13: Evaporative Emissions 1994 Aerostar, Ranger and Explorer
Vehicles Workshop Manual
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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Fill Control/Vapor Vent System
Fill control is accomplished through a vent line, attached to the fuel tank
filler pipe (9034) which extends inside the fuel tank (9002) . The fuel vapor
valve (9B593) mounted in top panel of fuel tank and the attached vapor line to
fuel vapor valve , also contribute to fill control by controlling pressure in
the fuel tank when fuel rises to cover the fill vent opening in the fuel tank .
The vent system is designed to provide an air space, approximately 10 percent of
the tank volume, above the fuel level in a full tank. The air space allows for
thermal expansion of fuel and provides clearance between the fuel level and the
fuel vapor valve which is mounted in the top panel of the fuel tank . The
clearance is sufficient to allow vapor venting through the fuel vapor valve
under all static and most dynamic vehicle conditions.
**************************************************************************************************** ***********************Section
03-13: Evaporative Emissions 1994 Aerostar, Ranger and Explorer Vehicles
Workshop Manual
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
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Diagnosis and Testing
Physical damage, leaks, and missing items are the major answers to diagnosis of
emission system complaints. Damage to the fuel tank filler cap or contamination
that renders the pressure-vacuum valve inoperative may result in deformation of
the fuel tank . Care should always be exercised to make sure a proper fuel tank
filler cap (in working order) is used.
Refer to Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis Manual for individual
components.
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1994 PCED OBD I A SECTION 2A: Diagnostic Routines
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Diagnostic Routines Index
Gasoline Engines Driveability OASIS Number Chart Number
Starting No Crank 601300 1
Concerns Hard Start/Long Crank/Erratic Start/Erratic Crank 602300 2
Stall After Start - 3
No Start/Normal Crank 603300 4
Unique Slow Return to Idle 617400 5
Idle Rolling Idle 618400 6
Concerns Fast Idle 619400 7
Low/Slow Idle - 8
Driveability - Performance While Driving Concerns
Stalls/Quits Idle 607400 3
(607000) Acceleration 607500 9
Cruise 607600 9
Deceleration 607700 8
Runs Rough Idle 608400 6
(608000) Acceleration 608500 9
Cruise 608600 9
Misses Idle 609500 6
(609000) Acceleration 609500 9
Cruise 609600 9
Buck/Jerk Acceleration 610500 9
(610000) Cruise 610600 9
Deceleration 610700 9
Hesitation/Stumble
(611000) Acceleration 611500 9
Surge Acceleration 612500 11
(612000) Cruise 612600 11
Backfires Idle 613400 12
(613000) Acceleration 613500 12
Deceleration 613600 12
Lack/Loss of Power Acceleration 614500 13
(614000) Cruise 614600 13
Spark Knock Acceleration 615500 14
(615000) Cruise 615600 14
Additional Driveability Concerns
Diesels/
Runs On 621000 7
Poor Fuel
Economy 622000 15
Emissions
Compliance 623000 16
Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) Concern
DCL Message Received (Continental Only) 698298
698198 17
Electrical
Warning Indicators
-MIL 206000 17
-DCL (Continental Only) 698298
-TCIL, 4x4 Low, SIL 698198
Climate Control Lack of cooling (AC) (AC not functioning) 208200 29
(208000) AC always ON/AC compressor runs continuously - 30
A/C does not cut off under WOT conditions.
(Applications with WAC circuitry) - 31
Instrumentation
-Tachometer Inoperative 204000
204128
204228 19
Lighting Systems-Exterior Lighting 201000
-Stoplamps always on 201228
-Stoplamps always off - 33
Driveline
Manual Transmission Concern
-Shift Indicator Lamp 505698 17
Automatic Transmission Shift Concerns
-A/T upshift concern 501000
-A/T downshift concern 502000 18
-Engagement concern 503000
Engine
Oil System Concerns 401000
-High Oil Consumption 401100 20
-Leaks 401800
Cooling Overheating 402300 21
System Runs Cold - 22
Concerns Electric cooling fan never runs - 21
(402000) Electric cooling fan always runs - 22
Exhaust System Concerns Visible Smoke 403400 23
(403000) Odor (Sulphur/"rotten egg" smell) 403596 34
Fuel System Concerns
(404000) 404201 24
-Odor, Engine Compartment
Engine Noise (Under Hood) 497000 25
Governor will not Limit rpm (7.0L MFI) - 27
Noise/Vibration
Vibration Concerns 703000 26
No Symptoms Present
EEC-IV Quick Test - 32
DIESEL ENGINES
All driveability symptoms - 28
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You will find any mention for the EVAP system on any routine for drivability or
emission compliance very far down the list, if mentioned at all.
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